Here’s looking at you

7 04 2007

My apologies in advance to Dr. Campbell for the enormous tangent I’m about to embark upon.

I was going to write a post analyzing exactly what it is about eye contact in film, photography, and traditional art that captures the audience in such a unique way. However, I discovered something else along the way. Artists are always staring straight at the viewer in their own self-portraits, whether photographed or painted. In over an hour of searching, I only managed to find ONE famous self-portrait in which this was not the case. In case you don’t believe me, I have proof. (Full-view each one for the greatest impact.)

ESCHER:

hand_with_sphere.jpg

three_spheres_ii.jpg

portrait.jpg

PICASSO:

01602_pablo_picasso.jpg

picasso_self1901.jpg

picasso1.jpg

picasso15.jpg

MUCHA:

muchapho.jpg

55.jpg

VAN GOGH:

felthat-6.jpg

goghself-orsay.jpg

self_portrait_in_front_of_the_easel.jpg

DALI:

1920_1921_self-portrait_with_the_neck_of_raphael_01.jpg

dali73.jpg

selfportraitwithgrilledbacon.jpg

DA VINCI:

leonardo_davinci.jpg

leonardoselfportrait.jpg

FRIDA:

frida_kahlo_self_portrait_coaticue_at_the_opera.jpg

homepage_image.jpg

young_frida.jpg

So what does all this mean? What does this tell us about the artists, or about ourselves? Some of these artists, like Da Vinci and Mucha, rarely have subjects in their other paintings looking straight out at the viewers. But in their self-portraits, they choose to do this every time.

It has to be about more than simply engaging the audience. Self-portraits are intensely personal. Do artists paint themselves for others? Or is it more about self-analysis and exploration?

I guess my main question is, “When an artist paints or photographs a self-portrait, is the subject looking at the viewer or the artist?” There’s a significant difference between these two things because if the artist paints himself looking at himself, that has a whole different meaning than the artist simply staring out at future viewers. Artists frequently use mirrors when creating self-portraits. It’s a very reflective, disconcerting experience to sit there and focus on every minute detail of yourself. It isn’t easy to capture ourselves. My theory is that every self-portrait is simply a communication of the artist with himself. Any other viewers just don’t exist.

Can I tie this into Fast, Cheap & Out of Control? This is Morris’ most personal, self-analytical film. The shots correspond with this idea. He uses shots that involve his subjects making direct eye contact with himself and the audience. Morris is exploring the idea of himself through these shots. The entire film is one big self-portrait of Morris.


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5 responses to “Here’s looking at you”

7 04 2007
Jim (20:43:32) :

Wow, what a fascinating and rich reading of Fast, Cheap and Out of Control. This really offers a new, complex dimension to the Interrotron device he uses to interview his subjects during the film.

8 04 2007
Dr. C. (15:08:10) :

Self-portrait becomes other-portrait as well. And vice-versa. I agree with Jim: you’ve pushed the discussion of the Interrotron to a new level.

9 04 2007
Carmen (08:33:42) :

I noticed that there is a resemblance between the naked mole rat man and Morris. I wonder if this is a coincidence.

14 04 2007
Dr. C. (07:20:50) :

By the way, there’s a name for the figure(s) in a painting who look out at the viewer: they’re called “commentator figures.” My wife wrote an essay on this topic for her MA work in Art History. FASCINATING stuff.

Great post.

27 04 2007
tyler (12:03:21) :

look at parmagianino’s ’self portrait in a convex mirror’ for another cool one…

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